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endemic vs epidemic

endemic

Definitions

noun

  1. a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location
  2. a plant that is native to a certain limited area

adjective

  1. originating where it is found
  2. native to or confined to a certain region
  3. of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality

Examples

It's penguins, albatrosses, caracaras, steamer ducks and a couple of endemic small jobs you've come for.

Note: where Loiasis is endemic (West Africa), all treatment with diethylcarbamazine, should commence with 3 mg/kg x 2 days (protocole for Loiasis) whatever form of filaria is being treated.

The Atherton Gardens estate has presented endemic problems for social planning since its development.

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epidemic

Definitions

noun

  1. a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time

adjective

  1. (especially of medicine) of disease or anything resembling a disease; attacking or affecting many individuals in a community or a population simultaneously

Examples

Several events of fulminating epidemic disease broke out since 1999, which often caused 100% mortality of abalone Haliotis drversicotor aquatilis farmed in Fujian and Guangdong coasts.

It is a rich and absorbing story about the 1918 epidemic of Spanish influenza.

Ministers have spent nearly 500million stockpiling the antiviral drug in case of a deadly epidemic but there are doubts it is effective.

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