How To Use Cuticular In A Sentence
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The dorsal conic spine-like structures could be a homology of cuticular spicules of polyplacophorans and aplacophorans.
Down with phyla! (episode II) - The Panda's Thumb
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Present knowledge of the transport properties of cuticles is based exclusively on results obtained with astomatous leaf surfaces or astomatous cuticular membranes.
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Striations of thick epicuticular wax are present on both adaxial and abaxial epidermal cells.
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There is no experimental evidence so far that phenotypic plasticity allows plants to adapt cuticular permeance to changes in evaporative demand.
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The cuticular hairs formed by epidermal cells are not the only examples of cellular projections found in Drosophila.
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The role of epicuticular waxes has been considered mainly to provide reflectance of UV radiation, but some wax components, for example, secondary alcohols (e.g., nonacosan-10-ol) and β-diketones, absorb UV radiation [41].
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
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a double wall, a thin delicate wall of unaltered cellulose, the endospore or intine, and a tough outer cuticularized exospore or extine.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Part 1, Slice 1
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'Natural' and NH3-induced variation in epicuticular needle wax morphology of Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.)
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The quantities of two cuticular hydrocarbons, 7 - T and 7,11 HD, were calculated from the resulting chromatographs as the area under each peak.
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In order to analyse the relevance of the epicuticular wax to the overall transpiration barrier, the epicuticular layer was selectively removed with gum arabic.
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Even though a strictly mechanistic explanation of this phenomenon is still outstanding, evidence has been accumulated indicating a plasticizing action of certain organic compounds on the physical structure of plant cuticular wax.
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Insects living here can usually rely on gills, plastrons, or cuticular respiration to meet their metabolic demand for oxygen.
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Only in these three groups do the jaw elements have cuticular rods with osmiophilic cores.
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Chaetoderms lack pedal grooves, have ctenidia paired in a small posterior mantle cavity, have a cuticular shield around the mouth and the stomach and digestive glands are separate.
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Higher temperatures reaching up to 50°C enhanced cuticular water permeability by approximately one order of magnitude.
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The wounds are closed with subcuticular polyglycolic acid suture and steristrips.
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A layer of epicuticular wax covers the leaves of all terrestrial plants and this layer can be amorphous to crystalline, dense or diffuse.
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There are many other documented changes in shoot morphology which take place in the droughted plant (e.g. changed stomatal differentiation, synthesis of epicuticular waxes, formation of thorns, hairs etc).
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They differ from cuticular processes in containing a definite extension of the body cavity and in some cases they are freely movable.
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In the present investigation, the focus was on how cuticular wax composition is correlated with unbiased cuticular water-barrier properties.
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A portion of plant cuticular waxes is located outside the cuticular matrix and, hence, is exposed on the immediate surface of the plant.
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Increased amounts of epicuticular waxes and UV-absorbing compounds, such as flavonoids, and smaller leaf/needle surface area are plant defense mechanisms against UV-B radiation.
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
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The cuticle of terrestrial vascular plants and some bryophytes is covered with a complex mixture of lipids, usually called epicuticular waxes.
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The most obvious feature of a Drosophila larva is the regular segmentation of the larval cuticle along the antero-posterior axis, each segment carrying cuticular structures that define it as, for example, thorax or abdomen.
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And they can use that task-specific odor in cuticular hydrocarbons -- they can use that in their brief antennal contacts to somehow keep track of the rate at which they're meeting ants of certain tasks.
Deborah Gordon digs ants
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There was some restoration of cuticular structures, including ventral denticles (arrow).
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In general, however, cuticular development is not usually impaired, although the leaf surface may become abraded by the action of wind and wind-borne particles.
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There is no experimental evidence so far that phenotypic plasticity allows plants to adapt cuticular permeance to changes in evaporative demand.
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An efferent cuticular tubule, or duct, leads out of the end of the vesicle towards the center of the secretory lobe.
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A sensory cell with or without cilium is associated with each cuticular spine, seta, and gland cell of the trunk.
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For lipophilic compounds, it was shown that cuticular waxes form the transport-limiting barrier of cuticular membranes.
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The subcuticular layer was closed with 3-0 polyglycolic suture.
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a double wall, a thin delicate wall of unaltered cellulose, the endospore or intine, and a tough outer cuticularized exospore or extine.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Part 1, Slice 1
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The subcuticular metanotal gland was clearly visible as four distinct tubules that all opened into the metanotal depression on the dorsal surface just posterior to the forewings.
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Cuticular matrix isolated from the astomatous cuticular membrane of a H. helix leaf.
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The protective effects come about through rapid development of epicuticular waxes, an increase in cutinization, and an initial increase followed by inhibition of UV-screening compounds [39].
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
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In this study a new experimental technique was used that allowed the measurement of cuticular transpiration of isolated plant cuticles and leaf discs.
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SEM micrographs also showed the upper zone of the hair where the cuticle was detached, forming a subcuticular chamber for the secreted material.
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They differ from cuticular processes in containing a definite extension of the body cavity and in some cases they are freely movable.
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The large degree of complexity, which is far more than that displayed in the cuticular pattern of the fly larva, allows a much broader spectrum of organs and tissues to be investigated, but it also poses considerable demands on the skill and expertise of the experimenter.
Nobel Lecture The Identification Of Genes Controlling Development In Flies And Fishes
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In the past it was shown with isolated Citrus aurantium L. cuticles that cuticular transpiration strongly increased with increasing temperatures.
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It seems as if a change, which endures through life, had been produced in the action, or disposition to action, in the vessels of the skin; and it is remarkable, too, that whether this change has been effected by the smallpox or the cow-pox that the disposition to sudden cuticular inflammation is the same on the application of variolous matter.
On Vaccination Against Smallpox
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Trends in cuticular species richness parallel inferred changes in vegetation physiognomy and biomass.
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This finding sheds new light on a recent study on cuticular properties of vascular epiphytes.
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The base of the cuticular layer had a finely invaginated appearance.
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Contraction of dorsoventral muscles diminishes the space between dorsal and ventral cuticular trunk plates, increases the pressure in the small but liquid-filled body cavity, and last but not least protrudes the head.
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An ovule after strong maceration exhibits an inner cuticular envelope that extends upwards into the prominent micropyle and there is a rare relict of pubescent tapetum tissue at the base.
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Pupae were more susceptible than larvae and the activity of the toxin might have been through cuticular absorption.
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There are, however, significant relationships between cuticular water permeance and cuticular transport parameters determined for solutes.
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Lamellae within the inner exocuticle are tangential to the cuticular surface but become undulose beneath each fungiform structure, creating a surface of small, equally-spaced domes in dorsal view.
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Enlargements which occur upon the summit of the os calcis, whether hypertrophy of the skin and subcuticular fascia, the result of injury or repeated vesication, distension of the subcutaneous bursa or injury to the superficial flexor tendon (perforatus) or its sheath, are generally known as capped hock.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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Graeme Berlyn, the E.H. H.rriman professor of forest management and tree physiology at Yale University, said trees like oaks and maples have leaves coated with epicuticular wax.
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Also the scholar thinks: Itch becoming aware basically is by cuticular derma of the boundary sensory experience with place of shallow-layer skin clump conduct.
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This constitutes the only cuticular sculpture in this region.
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On the ventral side of each segment are denticle belts and other cuticular structures characteristic of each segment.
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Specific time can not take care to also uncover the cuticular cell that just grows, return reaction of inflammation of can exciting local generation, block up cut cicatrizations.
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The protective effects come about through rapid development of epicuticular waxes, an increase in cutinization, and an initial increase followed by inhibition of UV-screening compounds [39].
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
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Non-ionic surfactants act as accelerators of diffusion in the cuticular wax barrier.
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They are equipped with two or three rings of cuticular hooks and terminal stylets with which they are able to penetrate soft epithelia of their hosts.
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The inner layer, being concealed against adhesive sampling, must be located within the mechanically resistant polymer matrix of cutin and can, hence, be interpreted as intracuticular wax.
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For instance, compared with those of seedlings or acclimated plantlets, leaves of in vitro-regenerated plantlets have little epicuticular wax and stoma functioning is often altered.
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Vegetative features such as wood anatomy and cuticular structure also favor the initial assignment to the genus Ilex.
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In this study a new experimental technique was used that allowed the measurement of cuticular transpiration of isolated plant cuticles and leaf discs.
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The cuticle proper was more osmophilic than the cuticular layer.
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It should be noted that these data are corrected for the temperature dependence of the water saturation deficit and thus describe the temperature effect on cuticular transport properties exclusively.
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In red mange the whole integument is in a state of acute inflammation; surfeit, or blotches, a kind of cuticular eruption breaks out on particular parts of the body without the slightest notice, and, worse than all, a direct febrile attack, with swelling and ulceration, occurs, under which the dog evidently suffers peculiar heat and pain.
The Dog
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Transverse cuticular wrinkles arranged in a tight parallel pattern form a ring posterior to the ocelli and encircle about 25% of the cephalothorax.
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Leaves from broad-leaf trees like oaks, maples, hickories and poplars are coated with a substance called epicuticular wax, which account for their slippery texture, according to Graeme P. Berlyn, the E.H. H.rriman professor of forest management and physiology of trees at Yale.
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Sorption of lipophilic compounds to cuticular waxes was up to one order of magnitude lower than sorption to cuticular membranes while sorption of the hydrophilic compounds was not measurable.
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In contrast, the lipid portion of the cuticular membrane, the cuticle proper and the matrix of the cuticular layer react with imidazole.
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Experimental field evidence indicates that enhanced UV-B radiation levels mainly increase the amount of soluble UV-B-absorbing compounds in summer-green (deciduous) plants [27], but the protective functions of wall-bound phenolic compounds and epicuticular waxes in evergreens are more complicated.
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
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a double wall, a thin delicate wall of unaltered cellulose, the endospore or intine, and a tough outer cuticularized exospore or extine.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Part 1, Slice 1
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While previous studies had suggested that pheromones played an important role, Levine's team decided to genetically eliminate a certain class of these chemicals, called cuticular hydrocarbon pheromones, to determine their particular effect.
Impact Lab
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They differ from cuticular processes in containing a definite extension of the body cavity and in some cases they are freely movable.
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The dorsal conic spine-like structures could be a homology of cuticular spicules of polyplacophorans and aplacophorans.
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In the University of Toronto Mississauga laboratory, Professor Joel Levine's team genetically tweaked fruit flies so that they didn't produce certain pheromones, called cuticular hydrocarbon pheromones.
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Coeloconic sensilla and basiconic sensilla , the main chemical odor receptors on antennae of B. tabaci, consist of cuticular wall, sheath cells, sensillum lymph and dendrites.
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The most consistent field response to enhanced UV-B radiation levels [32] is an increase in concentrations of soluble or wall-bound UV-B radiation absorbing compounds in leaves, complicated by great seasonal, daily, and developmental variation, both in epicuticular and internal compounds.
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
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Savazzi expanded this definition of cuticular terraces to include any cuticular structure that would increase friction with the substrate.
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Vapour concentrations within these unstirred layers depend on the vapour pressure of the compound in question and on its affinity to the lipoid surface layers of the leaf (cuticular waxes, cutin).
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Here, we have used a character unlikely to be subject to such change, the intense cuticular sculpture of tubercles.
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Except at the crease, the endosperm is encased in the testa with its inner and outer cuticular layers and so, from this stage onwards, only the symplastic pathway through the chalazal cells is available.
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It is a scleroprotein present largely in cuticular structures such as hair, nails, horn.
The Treasure-Train
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In the three species, the outer cell wall of the colleters has an lamellar layer, a cuticular membrane and cuticle proper.
