How To Use Cyanogen In A Sentence
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However, early growth of S. litura larva was reduced 36% on Huia plants, and this was attributed to the greater cyanogenesis.
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· Appropriate starters have been developed that can produce amylase and linamarase enzymes necessary for starch breakdown and cyanogenic glucoside hydrolysis; two major biochemical processes needed in cassava processing.
12 Cassava Processing in Africa
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The spectra that are observed indicate that small molecules, such as cyanide, methane, and cyanogen, can assemble in outer space.
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Although tabun can be destroyed by its reaction with bleaching powder, that reaction causes another chemical reaction that produces the deadly blood agent cyanogen chloride.
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The free cyanogen determinator is used to make density analysis of free sodium cyanide in the cyanide leaching solution of gold ore.
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Neelson found that the pigment of _B. cyanogenus_ gives a band in the yellow and strong lines at E and F in the solar spectrum -- an absorption spectrum almost identical with that of triphenyl-rosaniline.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy"
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Oilseeds often contain toxic or undesirable factors such as gossypol in cottonseed, trypsin inhibitor in soya beans and cyanogenetic glucosides in linseed, whereas groundnuts have been noted as being particularly vulnerable to mycotoxin formation.
Chapter 6
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Supposedly the cancer cells would gobble it up, free the cyanogen portion of the molecule and be poisoned.
The Speculist: A Trojan Horse for Cancer
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Differential effects on the cyanogenic glucoside content of fermenting cassava activities.
12 Cassava Processing in Africa
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The free cyanogen determinator is used to make density analysis of free sodium cyanide in the cyanide leaching solution of gold ore.
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Post subject: Cracking open peach pits - are they safe to eat? the pit does contain cyanogenetic glycosides which when they are digested produce cyanide as a byproduct, but you would have to eat alot of pits to get sick.
Wrong Planet Asperger / Autism Forums
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2898-2902 (1992) [5] Topp, E.; Xun, L.; Orser, C.S.: Biodegradation of the herbicide bromoxynil (3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile) by purified pentachlorophenol hy - droxylase and whole cells of Flavobacterium sp. strain ATCC 39723 is ac - companied by cyanogenesis.
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SEDDON, H.R. and KING, R.O.C. (1930) As to the fatal dose for sheep of cyanogenetic plants containing Sambunigrin and Prunasin.
Chapter 2
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Cytosine can be formed by reacting cyanoacetylene with cyanate, cyanogen or urea, and uracil can be produced by the hydrolysis of cytosine.
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Yet a third problem is that when sorghum grain is germinated, a cyanogenic glucoside is formed.
7. Sorghum
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In a number of countries cassava is a major source of carbohydrate, but if it is not properly treated ingestion of the naturally occurring cyanogenic (cyanide-forming) glycosides can be fatal.
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Based on analysis of the Z. filipendulae transcriptome, promising gene candidates for biosynthesis of cyanogenic glucosides was identified, and the suitability of Z. filipendulae as a model system for cyanogenesis in insects is evident.
BioMed Central - Latest articles
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However, some of those compounds such as capsaicin (the substance that makes chilies pungent) and some cyanogenic glycosides, have no apparent deleterious or deterrent effect on birds.
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Oilseeds often contain toxic or undesirable factors such as gossypol in cottonseed, trypsin inhibitor in soya beans and cyanogenetic glucosides in linseed, whereas groundnuts have been noted as being particularly vulnerable to mycotoxin formation.
Chapter 6
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Of course, I know that an odour of peach-blossom in the air, resulting in death, could only be associated with some vaporous effluvium of cyanogen, or of hydrocyanic ( 'prussic') acid, or of both; and when I at last managed to examine some of the dust under the microscope, I was not therefore surprised to find, among the general mass of purplish ash, a number of bright-yellow particles, which could only be minute crystals of potassic ferrocyanide.
The Purple Cloud
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Bitter taste in cassava roots correlates with cyanogenic glucoside.
Reader request Week 2007 #2: Coffee, or Lack Thereof « Whatever
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Examination of biased codon usage, GC content and selection on gene candidates support the notion of cyanogenesis as an "old" trait within Ditrysia, as well as its origins being convergent between plants and insects.
BioMed Central - Latest articles
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[A study on the cyanogenetic character of cassava.]
Chapter 11
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Though almost all research on lignans has centered on flaxseed lignans, there are concerns regarding the content of cyanogenic glycosides in flaxseeds and the potential for oxidation of ground flaxseed powder and flaxseed oil.
Forever Young
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In 1910, many people panicked when astronomers revealed Earth would pass through the cyanogen-rich tail of Comet Halley.
Green Comet Approaches Earth
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Heat it -- to ninety, or a hundred degrees -- it gives off a deadly gas -- cyanogen.
Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine
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Cyanogenic glucosides, glucosinolates and thiocyanate are the goitrogenic/antithyroid constituents of cyanogenic plants that are often used as food by men and animals.
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I think we can get the formula out of him for curing this cyanogen damage.
REBELS: THE LIBERATED, BOOK III OF III
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Although it's common practice in Mexico to use the leaves raw in agua fresca, a tea-like cold drink, chaya does contain cyanogenic glycosides, which are a source of cyanide poisoning, so it should not be eaten raw.
Chaya, the Maya miracle plant
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These substances may be natural constituents of the seeds, such as gossypol and cylopropenoid fatty acids in cottonseed, cyanogenetic glycoside in linseed, ricin in castor beans, sinigrin or sinalbin in mustard seed, saponin in shea nuts, the trypsin inhibitor in soyabeans, or toxic mould metabolites, such as aflatoxin, which may form if the seeds are allowed to spoil by moulds.
Chapter 7
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Rubber seed, in addition to containing cyanogenetic glucosides and a chemical factor with gossypol characteristics, has a shell which causes irritation in the animal's gastrointestinal tract.
Chapter 7
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There is a danger in using them without some form of treatment to decompose the cyanogenetic glucosides they contain.
Chapter 8
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I am of opinion that in cases such as this, where it is not intended to adopt the chlorination or cyanogen process, it will be found most economical to crush to a coarse gauge, concentrate, calcine the concentrates, and finally amalgamate in some suitable amalgamator.
Getting Gold: a practical treatise for prospectors, miners and students
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A second commentator suggested it might have been a piece of a comet; comets often contain cyanogen, which at low levels could cause the symptoms described.
Meteor strike makes Peruvians ill
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Plants containing both large amounts of cyanogenic glycosides and an endogenous hydrolytic enzyme have the highest potential for toxicity (Maslin et al., 1987), although broad spectrum enzymes present in other fractions of the diet could react with the cyanogenic compounds to release HCN.
Chapter 4
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These substances may be natural constituents of the seeds, such as gossypol and cylopropenoid fatty acids in cottonseed, cyanogenetic glycoside in linseed, ricin in castor beans, sinigrin or sinalbin in mustard seed, saponin in shea nuts, the trypsin inhibitor in soyabeans, or toxic mould metabolites, such as aflatoxin, which may form if the seeds are allowed to spoil by moulds.
Chapter 7
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Branched chain amino acids are precursors to secondary metabolism, and are involved in the biosynthesis of cyanogenic glycosides, glucosinolates, and acyl sugars.
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Knowing the difference is vital as the ‘bitter’ varieties have high levels of cyanogenic glucosides, an unpalatable form of cyanide, which can be harmful if ingested in large quantities.
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The spectra that are observed indicate that small molecules, such as cyanide, methane, and cyanogen, can assemble in outer space.
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Jets spewing from the comet's nucleus contain cyanogen (CN: a poisonous gas found in many comets) and diatomic carbon (C2).
Green Comet Approaches Earth
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The plant stores the cyanide in an inactive form, typically as a cyanogenic glycoside, which is a sugar molecule with an attached cyanide group (carbon triple-bonded to nitrogen).
WUSTL Record: University News
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I had in front of me some of the finest destructive agents you could wish to light upon -- carbon-monoxide, chlorine-trioxide, mercuric-oxide, conine, potassamide, potassium-carboxide, cyanogen -- when Edwards entered.
The Beetle
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To find out the modification method for removing the cyanogens group of ricinine , the basic quantum chemistry parameter of ricinine was calculated and the bond energy of the molecule was analyzed.
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Oxalic acid, betacyanins, alkaloids such as betaine, cyanogenic compounds, saponins, sesquiterpenes, and polyphenols all have been reported present in various species.
5 Vegetable Amaranths
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Sodium nitroprusside is metabolized into cyanogen, which is converted into thiocyanate by the enzyme thiosulfate sulfurtransferase.
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The occurrence of cyanogenetic glucosides in South
Chapter 2
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These are Thiocynate, Isothiocynate & cyanogenic glucosides.
GOITROGENS & ENDEMIC GOITER
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Grazing by large herbivores does not favour cyanogenesis, but some invertebrate herbivory may do so.
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For many years I have been interested in the ecological genetics of cyanogenesis in plants.
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Bitter taste in cassava roots correlates with cyanogenic glucoside.
Reader request Week 2007 #2: Coffee, or Lack Thereof « Whatever
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Cytosine can be formed by reacting cyanoacetylene with cyanate, cyanogen or urea, and uracil can be produced by the hydrolysis of cytosine.
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Members of the family produce latex, diverse iridoids, cardioglycosides, and various alkaloids (notably indole and steroid groups), sometimes cyanogenic, rarely saponiferous.
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Years earlier scientists had detected cyanogen, a poisonous gas, in the tail of a comet.
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The roots of the cassava plant contain linamarin, a cyanogen which produces the poisonous chemical cyanide when eaten.
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The roots of the cassava plant contain linamarin, a cyanogen which produces the poisonous chemical cyanide when eaten.
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P - methoxybenzeneacetonitrile was prepared in 34.8 % yield starting from anisole, via chloromethylation, cyanogenation and fractional distillation.
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The Biak gerygone (Gerygone hypoxantha) and Biak monarch (Monarcha brehmii) are considered endangered, and the black-winged lory (Eos cyanogenia) is considered vulnerable.
Biak-Numfoor rain forests
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The plant needed to be soaked in water for days to purge it of toxic cyanogenic glycosides.
Times, Sunday Times
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Defoliation by lepidoptera can induce cyanogenesis in some plants resulting in cyanide levels high enough to kill cattle.
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Last month, its instruments showed that the comet was emitting a toxic gas called cyanogen whose output increased fivefold over an eight-day period before slowly decreasing again.
Hartley 2: Nasa hopes Epoxi probe will unlock mysteries of the comets
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Compounds such as this that produce cyanide when broken down are called "cyanogenic" compounds.
10: Food science
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Cyanogenic glucosides, glucosinolates and thiocyanate are known as goitrogenic principles of cyanogenic plants.
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But for some specialist insects, cyanide and cyanogenic compounds can serve as phagostimulants and kairomones.
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This may be accomplished by the use of toning baths of ferridcyanide or ferrocyanide, or other metal cyanogen salts, etc., or by either mixing the salts of other metals, as copper or iron, with the cyanic toning baths, or using them in the original solution, or by soaking the paper in them, as in
Photographic Reproduction Processes
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It is a compound of iron and cyanogen, of varying composition, formed by adding yellow prussiate of potash to a persalt of iron, or by oxidizing the precipitate obtained from the prussiate and a protosalt.
Field's Chromatography or Treatise on Colours and Pigments as Used by Artists
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The seeds of citrus, stone, and pome fruits generate cyanide, and stone-fruit seeds are prized because their cyanogens also produce benzaldehyde, the characteristic odor of almond extract p.
On Food and Cooking, The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
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It contains cyanogenic glycosides and should not be taken during pregnancy.
THE NATURAL REMEDY BIBLE
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363, 9-18 (1999) [6] Bak, S.; Nielsen, H.L.; Halkier, B.A.: The presence of CYP79 homologues in glucosinolate-producing plants shows evolutionary conservation of the en - zymes in the conversion of amino acid to aldoxime in the biosynthesis of cyanogenic clucosides and glucosinolates.
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amygdalin is a cyanogenetic glucoside
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It also contains cyanogenic glycosides, which stimulate the immune system.
Times, Sunday Times
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STEYN, D.G. and RIMINGTON, C. (1935) The occurrence of cyanogenetic glycosides in South African species of Acacia.
Chapter 4
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The findings from this project may also ultimately be useful for controlling cyanogenesis in cassava.
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Both species belong to a group of plants that produce chemicals called cyanogenic glycosides, which break down to release poisonous cyanide gas if the leaves are crushed or chewed.
Climate Ark Climate Change & Global Warming RSS Newsfeed
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Toxic compounds such as alkaloids and cyanogenic glycosides do not occur in Calliandra spp. but a range of insecticidal, non-protein, sulphur-containing amino acids and rare imino acids have been found in the seeds and seedlings of a number of species.
Chapter 7
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P - methoxybenzeneacetonitrile was prepared in 34.8 % yield starting from anisole, via chloromethylation, cyanogenation and fractional distillation.
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Jets spewing from the comet's nucleus contain cyanogen (CN: a poisonous gas found in many comets) and diatomic carbon (C2).
Green Comet Approaches Earth
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A number of cyanogenic plants (thiocyanate precursors) containing dietary goitrogens are commonly consumed and SCN was found to present in all the urine samples studied.
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But for some specialist insects, cyanide and cyanogenic compounds can serve as phagostimulants and kairomones.
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Defoliation by lepidoptera can induce cyanogenesis in some plants resulting in cyanide levels high enough to kill cattle.
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Plants that contain both cyanogenic glycosides and an endogenous, hydrolytic enzyme are the most dangerous but broad-spectrum enzymes may be present in other fractions of the diet.
Chapter 2
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False alarm: The wispy tail of the comet couldn't penetrate Earth's dense atmosphere; even it if had penetrated, there wasn't enough cyanogen to cause real trouble.
Green Comet Approaches Earth
