How To Use Surface area In A Sentence
-
The rounded flakes, with less surface area to reflect light, lose brilliance.
-
While a radiator has one relatively small hot area, the underfloor pipes range the full span of the floor, and this greater surface area mean that the pipes don't need to be as hot and the heat is more evenly spread.
-
In a number of orchid species, the outer tangential walls of short cells have numerous wall ingrowths that greatly expand the surface area of the plasma membrane and, thus, resemble transfer cells.
-
Again borrowing heavily from the Ghosd examples/animation.c file, the main loop creates a 400x400 alpha-blended surface area.
-
The scanner takes more than 90 measurements of the hand in terms of length, width, thickness and surface area in the span of one second.
-
Unlike a moving fibroblast, however, the extending axon also grows in size, with an accompanying increase in the total surface area of the neuron's plasma membrane.
-
One of the reasons why this is more likely to happen when lapping flip chips is the small surface area.
-
One part of Tokyo, Sumida, was faced with urban flooding during rain as 80 per cent of its surface area was concreted.
-
Perhaps 10 percent of the surface area of the planet is dark, clear, and populated at any given time.
-
The material's specific surface area of a few hundred square meters per cubic centimeter corresponds to about a thousand times that of a polished silicon wafer.
-
Each plant has one drip line, with the exception of cucumbers, which have three lines due to their large leaf surface area that loses more water than do the tomatoes and peppers.
-
Based on polyp size, corallite structure, and surface area considerations, M. faveolata appears to depend on photoautotrophy versus heterotrophy to a greater extent than its congener, M. cavernosa.
-
The anesthetic drops also serve to moisten the corneal surface area, which promotes suction ring adhesion.
-
At this stage it is more or less spherical and covered with villi (frond-like protrusions); these provide a large surface area for exchange of gases, nutrients, water and waste with the maternal blood.
-
They depend on this to acquire dissolved nutrients from the surrounding water, in much the same way that animals use the large surface area of their gills in order to obtain oxygen.
-
Small, slender leaves have a reduced surface area and lose moisture slowly.
Times, Sunday Times
-
The increased surface area of the blade puts a greater load on your leg muscles like a wet weight workout.
-
Most practitioners are aware of and use traditional methods, such as tracings and rulers, to evaluate wound surface area.
-
To estimate the relative surface area of basal lamina and apertures, we used a line intercept technique with cycloids.
-
They have more leaves and axillary shoots and more leaf surface area per plant than do seedlings from the other two subspecies.
-
Stable yet flexible, a carbon nanotube conducts heat very efficiently and has a large surface area.
The Scientist
-
In particular he proved that the sphere was the solid figure of greatest surface area for a given volume.
-
An increase in basement membrane surface area that accompanies a large tidal breath thus imposes a shape change on adherent alveolar epithelial and microvascular endothelial cells.
-
I'd wanted to do little stroller-sized bumper stickers at one point, but only the fugliest car seat carriers had enough surface area.
Daddy Types
-
Such uncomplicated exteriors reduce the amount of exposed surface area on each house to cut heating, cooling and construction costs.
-
The surface area of allergic mucin per slide was measured with an ocular micrometer, quantitated, and averaged for each case, then compared between the 2 groups.
-
The point he has missed is, a large percentage of India's surface area is still in villages where rainwater recharges the soil much more than it does in urban agglomerates.
-
It works by creating a large surface area for de-nitrifying bacteria to colonize out of the substrate itself, but may not be the best choice for saltwater aquariums.
DIY Under-gravel Aquarium Filters Possible -- Not Recommended
-
If the carrot is cut before being boiled, the surface area becomes much greater – and so the loss of nutrients is increased.
Cook Carrots Whole For Better Taste And Health | Lifehacker Australia
-
Official maps of Taiwan currently include only approximate data on the islands' surface area and topography, as well as inexact data on their latitudinal and longitudinal position.
-
Pine needles greatly increase the flammable surface area of these trees, making ideal tinder for rapid ignition.
-
The pulmonary endothelium represents a very large surface area, the major part of which lies in close contact with the alveoli.
-
With most of my furniture in storage, I've had ample opportunity to appreciate the maximum surface area.
-
Blagdon supply Bio-Filter Medium high-grade semi porous light clay granules with a large surface area.
-
The obtained catalyst has high specific surface area, pore volume and content of the zero-valent iron; and the iron is uniformly distributed on the surface of carbon and has favorable stability.
-
In 1954 I straightened out a piece of corrugated cardboard with a surface area of a square meter.
-
Without grazers to remove them, the faster growing epiphytes could outcompete fucoids by covering all surfaces or at least covering enough surface area to decrease photosynthetic activity of Fucus.
-
This provides additional exposed surface area of formation, which improves the well's productivity.
Times, Sunday Times
-
It was a shallow burn into my flesh, but enough surface area to make it bleed profusely, and added to that, my veins tend to be very close to the surface of my skin.
-
Models based on soap films have many practical applications in the investigation of minimum surface areas.
-
Measurement of wound surface area was obtained by using an acetate tracing and planimeter, a method that has been validated in all common etiologies of ulcers.
-
The surface of a soapy water is greasy (low surface tension, arrest of the movements of camphor); it is, therefore, covered at least by a similar layer of oleic acid or oleate, as can be shown by analysing a known quantity of soapy water drawn in the form of laminae having a known total surface area (Jean Perrin, Mouquin).
Jean Baptiste Perrin - Nobel Lecture
-
Platelet membranes bear a higher density of receptors per surface area than any other blood cell.
-
The surface area of a plate is reduced at a subduction zone whereas it is increased along a spreading ridge.
-
As the swimmer completes his pull with a quick, downward chop of the hand, notice that he still maintains a broad surface area with the hand.
-
CSS Series: These closed system straight through miniature inlet filters have a unique "hockey puck" style filter element that maximizes surface area over its given size.
-
Because lux is lumen-per-square-meter we just needed to factor in the surface area to be able to calculate the total lumen output.
-
This can be alleviated by performing a short activation grinding, which dissociates the mineral bonds and consequently increases the specific surface area, and also fractures the crystallite structure which significantly increases the weatherability and therefore the solubility of these minerals.
Chapter 20
-
N. pachyderma (s) left coiling, (c) the concentrations of microcharcoal surface area
PLoS ONE Alerts: New Articles
-
The viscose/rayon fibers help to wick exudate fluid laterally, maximizing the surface area for moisture vapor transfer.
-
However, G. blacki can be distinguished from the extant hominids by having relatively higher values for postcanine root length and surface area, both absolutely and relative to mandibular size (except for premolar root lengths of humans).
Archive 2009-02-01
-
First, acid etching of the electrode surfaces produces tiny cavities and craters that greatly expand the surface area across which a static charge can be held.
-
The serrated fins actually increase the surface area to allow for more heat dissipation.
-
Since the concept of the lake's "cota" is a man made artifice covering a nano-second of real time, what the hell was the lake's surface area in 1400AD and what law of nature precludes our return to that level?
Lake Level 11-29-04
-
Instead the blood (or haemolymph) flows into open cavities and bathes a large surface area of cells, passing on the needed materials directly, before returning to the heart.
Mollusca
-
These sacs, called pyloric caeca, increase the surface area for better absorption and secrete enzymes that assist in digestion.
Trout and Salmon of North America
-
For a pound and thirty pence I had acquired a territory greater in surface area than the Palatinate of the Rhine.
-
Some of its long feathers had barbules and hooklets that bound together a feather's barbs and gave the feather greater strength, flexibility and surface area.
-
Also a film presents less surface area to a chemical than does particulate matter.
-
The growth of large multilamellar fatty acid vesicles fed with fatty acid micelles, in a solution where solute permeation across the membranes is slow, results in the transformation of initially spherical vesicles into long thread-like vesicles, a process driven by the transient imbalance between surface area and volume growth.
Better Bubbles
-
Loss of surface area is followed by compensatory loss of volume, attributed primarily to the action of Gardos channels.
-
By exposing more of their surface area, it allows their body heat to disperse in the air.
Times, Sunday Times
-
Topical antipruritics are preferred over systemic agents (such as oral antihistamines) when smaller surface areas of skin are affected and pruritus is not intractable.
-
The main basis for the faster absorption of nutrients in mammals to fuel endothermy and increased activity relative to reptiles has been shown to be a much greater intestinal surface area in mammals.
-
This was a man who never sat while he ate – the farmboy ran too deep inside his chalky Minnesota belly — but watching him sweat like some Haute Fromagier over a bonded slab of Parmesan in an East-Side Trattoria, scraping the sands of brown sugar onto a paper plate, then surgically distributing his treasure perfectly equally over ever parsec of Cracker Soup Surface Area, made me love him even more.
Today’s Guest Editor: Christopher! : Scrubbles.net
-
Length, diameter, and surface area were calculated assuming that the fruits were prolate spheroids.
-
The small water droplets have a large surface area which allows for a great deal of evaporation.
-
It occupies a continental surface area of 27,791,810 km squared.
-
Their thicker cut means there is less surface area of chip and therefore less fat is absorbed.
The Sun
-
The lung is composed of networks of increasingly tiny airways which, if laid out end-to-end, would extend for 1,500 miles, as well as tiny air sacs called alveoli which, if flattened, would have the surface area of a tennis court.
PhysOrg.com - latest science and technology news stories
-
The bezel is a little thinner, too, making for a noticeably smaller top surface area.
The Globe and Mail - Home RSS feed
-
However, twice the significance is given to corrosion in the surface area beneath the protective coating.
-
On a weight basis, a billion ultra-fine particles are about equivalent to one coarse particle 10 micrometres in diameter, but have one thousand times the surface area.
-
A planimeter or digitizing tablet is used to calculate the PU surface area.
-
As it was getting colder, my body was automatically adjusting to reduce its surface area for heat loss.
-
Their thicker cut means there is less surface area of chip and therefore less fat is absorbed.
The Sun
-
As examples, Lobelias have thick leathery leaves, Ericaceae and Helichrysum have highly revolute leaf margins, and most of these species have a small leaf surface area.
Ethiopian montane moorlands
-
Increased amounts of epicuticular waxes and UV-absorbing compounds, such as flavonoids, and smaller leaf/needle surface area are plant defense mechanisms against UV-B radiation.
Effects of ultraviolet-B on forest vegetation in the Arctic
-
Native plants with needle-like leaves or those with a small surface area such as many callistemons are also reliable in heat.
-
The surface area of a plate is reduced at a subduction zone whereas it is increased along a spreading ridge.
-
Simply by growing larger, creatures suffer a continual decrease in relative surface area.
-
Its dishes will have a surface area of a square kilometre.
Times, Sunday Times
-
The temperature exactly matches the thermodynamic predictions related to the surface area of the black hole.
-
To make matters worse, fish have large respiratory membranes, the gills, which expose a huge amount of surface area to the watery medium.
-
The diameter, length, and surface characteristics of the tubes used by Fisher to connect the cisterns are not known to us, nor are the mass, displacement, or surface area of the floats.
-
For every 50 percent decrease in the droplet diameter of a set volume of insecticide, the spray surface area is increased eightfold.
-
The number and shape of cristae in mitochondria differ, depending on the tissue and organism in which they are found, and serve to increase the surface area of the membrane.
-
Preterm infants get cold quickly because of their relatively large surface area.
-
While the length is one of the main criteria for rider fitting, it should be noted that the seat surface area, the twist, and the height of the cantle are also variables.
-
The relatively large postcanine root surface areas, which are most similar to A. melanoleuca, suggest that the dentition of G. blacki was adapted to sustaining relatively large occlusal forces needed to fracture mechanically resistant foods such as bamboo.
Archive 2009-02-01
-
Its total surface area was seven thousand square feet.
-
A wide saucepan is ideal for making aloo gobi as it has a large surface area for the vegetables to come in contact with heat.
Archive 2007-01-01
-
Gigantothermy • Sometimes called ectothermic homeothermy) • Large, bulky ectothermic animals are more easily able to maintain a constant, relatively high body temperature than smaller animals by virtue of their greater volume to surface area ratio.
Recently Uploaded Slideshows
-
He compares the areas of figures with equal perimeters and volumes of solids with equal surface areas, proving a result due to Zenodorus that the sphere has greater volume than any regular solid with equal surface area.
-
Once a lake situated in a soft soil environment reaches a critical surface area, geographical and hydrographical processes will intensify the erosion of the shores.
-
Forefeet and hindfeet each have 5 digits, and the surface area of the forefeet is increased by the addition of a fringe of stiff hairs around the periphery.
-
Red blood cell with a biconcave disc shape is to provide a large surface area to volume ratio to facilitate the diffusion of gases.
-
The high surface area of the silicon dioxide makes it a natural sorbent for capturing more carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide.
-
Simply by growing larger, creatures suffer a continual decrease in relative surface area.
-
Because of its very porous nature, charcoal has the particularly high ratio of surface area to weight required of an absorptive material.
-
When the surface area of the body covered in spandex exceeds 30 percent, the person becomes a "cyclist".
We Need People Who Ride Bikes, Not Cyclists « PubliCola
-
I rationalized this time span by calculating the surface area of the globe: 21 square feet.
-
The lateral surface area of a spherical slice cut by two parallel planes is equal to the lateral surface area of the corresponding slice of the circumscribing cylinder.
-
This is the power of the light that is emitted per projected surface area into a given solid angle, and it is measured in watts per square metre per steradian.
-
These data confirmed our earlier conclusions that pointed toward the fact that MWL is more photoreactive when absorbed on a cellulosic fiber matrix, most likely due to the larger surface area provided when it is absorbed on a fiber matrix.
-
As the surface area grew, so, too, did the need for more brightwork to identify the make.
-
Fly ash has the potential chemical cementitious characteristics and high specific surface area.
-
In people, nonhuman primates, and other mammals with relatively large brains, the cerebral cortex's convolutions permit its large surface area to cram inside the skull.
-
The results suggested that carrier surface area could make greater contribution than carrier cell mass to the activation velocity.
-
By exposing more of their surface area, it allows their body heat to disperse in the air.
Times, Sunday Times
-
Large balloon style glasses are best adapted to the qualities of the red wines, the size of the surface area helping the rapid development of the bouquet.
-
Curves of internal thermal resistance of different typical structures vs. heating chip areas and external resistance vs. package surface areas are plotted.
-
The expansion rate of the pulp surface area is approximated by the expansion rate of the fruit surface area, which is a model input.
-
This one was brick and stone laid with crawling ivy masking most of the surface area.
-
Our outcome research will not only validate what we intuitively know but will surface areas of needed improvement.
-
The surface area of the wings is tremendous and the wingspan large, but the relative length of the fuselage is shorter than most other aircraft of its era.
-
Significant effects of gizzard shad access likely occurred due to the additional surface area provided for periphyton by the mesh netting.
-
The surface area of a plate is reduced at a subduction zone whereas it is increased along a spreading ridge.
-
The latter was calculated by approximating the surface area to that of a spheroid.
-
Blagdon supply Bio-Filter Medium high-grade semi porous light clay granules with a large surface area.
-
For example, barnacles maintain a relatively large proportion of their total surface area in contact with the underlying substratum, and display body temperatures that are tightly coupled with ground temperature.
-
Fags were most easily located when the search heading was abeam to the wind direction, so that the pennant presented the greatest visible surface area.
-
It really is quite bad, we go down to the Village Hall green to play football but we want to get a hard surface area built there with a couple of goals and basketball hoops.
-
Any increase in surface area will increase skin friction drag.
-
The products have been characterized using laser scattered particle analyzer, specific surface areas measuring and testing instruments, XRD, TEM and TG-DTA.
-
First, acid etching of the electrode surfaces produces tiny cavities and craters that greatly expand the surface area across which a static charge can be held.
-
This new helicoid pin design increases surface area for heat dissipation.
-
Their thicker cut means there is less surface area of chip and therefore less fat is absorbed.
The Sun
-
S8 and S10 have the largest surface areas abutting the diaphragm.
-
The warmer the temperature up to around 85°F/30°C and the larger the surface area exposed to the air, the faster the liquid will acetify.
On Food and Cooking, The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
-
At first the idea was vague and formless, a brilliant abstraction about the surface area of a sphere, which is three times larger than the surface area of a flat chip.
-
A double-stepped bottom reduces the wetted surface area while above the water a fin at the rear stabilises the boat against cross-winds.
-
The baby pulled the jug over, and in doing so scalded her lower face, neck, shoulder, and back so that 16% of her body surface area was affected (figure).
-
Anyhow, this new trackpad has 39% more of a surface area than the old ones.
-
You will also probably know the average depth, the surface area, the age of the lake and when it was last emptied.
-
Therefore to prove Theorem 9 it suffices to show that each polygonal base of the prism has area equal to one-fourth the lateral surface area of the prism.
-
The aim was to get the weight as low as possible while at the same time maintain adequate surface area.
-
The natural zeolite has microcrystal structure with many holes and big internal surface area. It has good moisture absorption and removal function as well.
-
She has 27 sails in a frigate rig on three masts and a bowsprit, with a total surface area of 2,683 square metres.
-
Models based on soap films have many practical applications in the investigation of minimum surface areas.
-
The tension in the films draws them towards minimum surface area.
-
So the radius of the sphere will be 1 and its surface area will be 4 Pi.
-
If we assume that POPC has a cross-sectional area of 65 [Angstrom] 2, the surface area of a toroidal pore equals that of 105 lipids.
-
However, it is probably a wise idea to simulate the same system at different surface areas and using different ensembles.
-
Native plants with needle-like leaves or those with a small surface area such as many callistemons, grevilleas and hakeas are also reliable in heat.
-
The surface area of the inside portion of a torus can be obtained by integrating Eq. 4, which yields
-
Small molecules such as the aluminum superatom have a high ratio of surface area to volume, giving them an advantage over bulkier substrates in reaction rates, Vashishta says.
Latest Science News Features, Blog Entries, Column Entries, Issues, Articles and Book Reviews
-
I expected that the passive design would require a greater cooling surface area - or at least, metal tubing instead of plastic hoses to provide better thermal dissipation.
-
The auricular lymph nodes are palpated by the bilateral placement of both hands on the skin surface with the fingertips arranged to cover a large surface area.
-
Ah, so, covering only ONE FIFTH of the land surface area of an ENTIRE US STATE — even “a small one” — with glass, concrete, metal, and (possibly) “little blue cells”, is A-OK with you?
Coyote Blog » Blog Archive » In Search of Skepticism
-
The relatively large postcanine root surface areas, which are most similar to A. melanoleuca, suggest that the dentition of G. blacki was adapted to sustaining relatively large occlusal forces needed to fracture mechanically resistant foods such as bamboo.
Archive 2009-02-01
-
A closer examination of the vesicle growth data reveals that the fast growth phase corresponded to an ~ 40% increase in vesicle surface area, although the ratio of added oleate micelles to initial oleate vesicles varied from 0.5 to 2.
-
The leaves were then excised and their total surface area measured using a planimeter (Li-Cor area meter, model 3100, Li-Cor, USA).
-
Furthermore, the rate decreases with time since as the solid is dissolved the surface area becomes smaller as there is less and less crystallite.
-
Because of its enormous surface area, the lung vasculature is particularly sensitive to barrier dysregulation with increases in permeability.
-
By exposing more of their surface area, it allows their body heat to disperse in the air.
Times, Sunday Times
-
The 2,833 lakes in Lithuania occupy about 1.5 percent of the surface area of the nation.
-
The compact form presents a minimal surface area to the moving water and the large foot maximises adhesion to the rock surface.
-
The ratio of the surface area of a microvillus to the area of the unit cell can be determined numerically.
-
The catchments of these basins may have a very large surface area, collecting run-off from a vast region.
-
The sucrose is whitened by the technique of decolorization, in which granular carbon—a material like activated charcoal that can absorb undesirable molecules on its large surface area—is added to the centrifuged, redissolved sugar.
On Food and Cooking, The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
-
The molecular structure of humic substance in dyke sludge has great specific surface area and active functional groups with strong reducibility and high concentration of radicals.
-
The main feature of alveolarization is the subdivision of the pre-existing voluminous saccules by septation, which leads to smaller units and an increased total surface area.
-
Its total surface area was seven thousand square feet.
-
The surface area can be designed to customer specifications.
-
The larger an endothermic animal, the more heat it generates relative to the surface area of its body.
-
TRANSPARENCY TRACINGS Transparency tracing of wound surface area consists of outlining the wound perimeter on acetate transparent film.
-
They were both, I found from careful measurements, of precisely the same dimensions and surface area, and each presented the same dull dead black surface.
-
The surface area of a plate is reduced at a subduction zone whereas it is increased along a spreading ridge.
-
The casserole is fairly shallow with a large surface area allowing maximum evaporation.
-
Or does a large surface area per unit mass make those particles robust vehicles for ferrying toxicants such as metal atoms deep into the lungs?
-
The molecular structure of humic substance in dyke sludge has great specific surface area and active functional groups with strong reducibility and high concentration of radicals.
-
Inside, we find shambling, carefully sculpted poetics that take full advantage of their capacity to surprise and startle: No two pages look the same; the text kinetically rambles over the available surface area.
-
The very last problem I studied was about determining the height to diameter ratio that gives the minimum surface area of a cylindric can with a fixed volume.
Archive 2008-01-01
-
When the total real-estate occupied by the box, it's full frontage, is FOUR THOUSAND TIMES greater than the surface area of the toy inside, it's time for an intervention.
State of Play
-
The tension in the films draws them towards minimum surface area.
-
Their thicker cut means there is less surface area of chip and therefore less fat is absorbed.
The Sun
-
The goal of this tire is to bite into loose or muddy surface areas for maximum traction and propel the vehicle forward.
Get The Most Out Of A New Set of Truck Tires
-
I mean, what I found very useful with regards to GEM OS2 is that it really was a substance that could interdigitate and get into every crevice as far as the fusion surface area was concerned, but not obstruct or prevent the biological surface, which is the bleeding bone from interacting with one another.
Undefined
-
By exposing more of their surface area, it allows their body heat to disperse in the air.
Times, Sunday Times
-
The apparatus is expensive and bulky, and cannot be used over large surface areas of the body.
-
This explanation is flimsy, as chamfering generally involves rounding off the edges, rather than altering 70 percent of its surface area.
-
To calculate expression density, the mean surface area of the K562 cells was determined from digital video micrography of over 100 healthy cells, yielding a mean apparent surface area of 584 + / 13 pan2 SEM.
-
And then the percentage of the esculent part of naval orange is estimated with Neural Network whose input variables are two surface areas and weight of navel orange.
-
She has 27 sails in a frigate rig on three masts and a bowsprit, with a total surface area of 2,683 square metres.
-
Radiation plus convection heat sinks, a large aluminum wing surface area, effective heat dissipation.
-
They're not shiny so make the surface area of your lip look fuller.
The Sun
-
The ion-exchange adsorption between aluminum ion and surface of silicas (quartz particle or silicagel) with different specific surface area was studied.
-
The body surface area will not be used in the calculation since the clearance is being done on an average size adult.
-
Greater surface area provides more exposed skin to perspire and cool the body through evaporation, he says.
-
Its total surface area was seven thousand square feet.
-
Haversian system: this is another way to describe an osteon 21. intercalated disc: an irregular transverse thickening of the cardiac muscle cell membrane containing both desmosomes and gap junctions 22. lacuna: a small, hollow space in cartilage or bone tissue in which living cells are found 23. leukocyte: a white blood cell 24. mesothelium: the layer of simple squamous epithelium that lines the serous membranes of the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities and covers the organs within them 25. microvilli: the microscopic, fingerlike projections of a cell's plasma membrane that increase the surface area available for absorption 26. muscle fiber: an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body 27. neuroglia: a cell of the nervous system that protects and supports neurons
Recently Uploaded Slideshows
-
By such thickening, mesophyll surface area per leaf area becomes greater in sun leaves than in shade leaves.
-
When pelletized and activated under specific conditions, poultry litter becomes a highly porous material with a large surface area.
-
Red blood cell with a biconcave disc shape is to provide a large surface area to volume ratio to facilitate the diffusion of gases.
-
This only is effective, however, if the entire surface area of the product has been cleaned properly and no bacterial endotoxins remain because the sterilization process cannot inactivate toxins.
-
Sphere and Spheroids —The wetted area is equal to 55 percent of the total surface area or the surface area to a height of 30 feet (9.14 meters) above grade, whichever is greater.
-
In such purifiers, chemicals, gases, and odors stick to the carbon and are "adsorbed" onto its huge surface area, bonding to the surface through chemical attraction.
Xml's Blinklist.com
-
The microporous structure offers a high surface area 50% of which is inside the media.
-
Their thicker cut means there is less surface area of chip and therefore less fat is absorbed.
The Sun
