How To Use Synovia In A Sentence
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Proximally, the bursa is bordered by a synovial lining that separates the bursa from the proximal fat pad.
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Objective To explore early diagnosis and operative treatment of primary synovial chondromatosis of the hip joint.
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The most useful diagnostic procedure is aspiration and analysis of synovial fluid from an affected joint.
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They are usually due to the sheaths surrounding the tendons becoming distended with synovia.
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
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The man-made lubricant would help knees, hips and hands to supplement the body's synovial fluid.
The Sun
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They are made by the union of two or more bones, held together by ligaments of fibrous tissue, and are lubricated by a thick, viscid fluid, called synovia, which is secreted by a special membrane inclosing the joints.
Special Report on Diseases of the Horse
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In from three to six days, the tumefaction around the joint tends to soften at a particular place, and bursts, and a discharge that is sometimes of a sanious character, mixed with synovia, escapes.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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Regulation of interleukin-1beta-induced chemokine production and matrix metalloproteinase 2 activation by epigallocatechin-3-gallate in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts.
The Autoimmune Epidemic
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Wounds involving tendons, bursae and closed articulations become swollen and discharge synovia.
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
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The term degenerative arthritis is a general term used to describe degenerative changes in any type of articulation whether synovial, cartilaginous or fibrous.
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Baltus B, Vondenhoff M, Huizinga TW, Tak PP, et al. (2007) Inflammation and ectopic lymphoid structures in rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissues dissected by genomics technology: identification of the interleukin-7 signaling pathway in tissues with lymphoid neogenesis.
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Oblique section of left intertarsal and tarsometatarsal articulations, showing the synovial cavities.
Illustrations. Fig. 360
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The dilatation of this articular synovial sac is what is denominated bog spavin, the term thoroughpin being applied to the dilatation of the tendinous capsule.
Special Report on Diseases of the Horse
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The synovial membrane of the ankle-joint passes up between the bones of the leg to line the inferior tibio-fibular joint; but it is distinct from that of the intertarsal joints, which communicate with one another in a complicated manner.
Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition.
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Objective:To discuss the X-ray signs and its diagnosis for synovial chondromatosis.
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Its tendon passes laterally through the same osteofibrous canal in the same synovial sheath as extensor digitorum longus and terminates on the fifth metatarsal.
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Between these extremes are cases in which the capsular and synovial layer are extensively lacerated without involvement of the bones, and others in which the bones are implicated without serious damage being done to ligaments or synovial layer -- for example, by a bullet passing through and through the cancellated part of one of the constituent bones, or by a fissure extending into the articular surface.
Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition.
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It is the breakdown of the synovial tissue of tendon sheaths that gives rise to most ganglia.
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In a considerable part of their extent, especially in advanced life, they are separated by a space containing a synovia-like fluid, and hence the joint presents the characteristics of a diarthrosis.
III. Syndesmology. 5i. Articulations of the Pelvis
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The synovial joints are the most freely movable joints.
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Theories include vascular insufficiency or micro-fractures of the subchondral plate, with synovial fluid being forced from the synovial space into the bone.
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Methods Cytokine contents in serum and synovia of healthy people and of OA patients were respectively detected by ELISA before and after HA viscosupplementation.
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The pouch of synovial membrane between the Quadriceps and front of the femur is supported, during the movements of the knee, by a small muscle, the Articularis genu, which is inserted into it.
III. Syndesmology. 7b. The Knee-joint
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There are three types of joints, fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial.
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The disease has then progressed until destruction of the secreting layer of the bursal membrane has been seriously interfered with, and in this case we find a distinct deficiency in the quantity of synovia in the bursa.
Diseases of the Horse's Foot
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The sound is produced when bubbles burst in the synovial fluid surrounding the joint.
Times, Sunday Times
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The results showed that the tendon which was nourished by synovial fluid not only could survive, but also could heal.
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The upper surfaces of the menisci are concave, and in contact with the condyles of the femur; their lower surfaces are flat, and rest upon the head of the tibia; both surfaces are smooth, and invested by synovial membrane.
III. Syndesmology. 7b. The Knee-joint
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It is the breakdown of the synovial tissue of tendon sheaths that gives rise to most ganglia.
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The elbow joint is a synovial hinge joint limited to flexion and extension.
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Objective To investigate the changes of hyaluronate(HA) level in serum and synovial fluid(SF) in patients with differentgrade osteoarthritis(OA) based on X-ray classification.
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This membrane lines the structures that enclose the articulation and secretes a fluid, _the synovia_, that lubricates the surfaces.
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
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Another slip may attach to the synovial bursa forming a tensor bursae mucosae tendinum.
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The joint also produces a thick viscous fluid called synovial fluid, which helps in smooth and painless movement.
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Synovial membrane and the cartilage are in direct contact with the synovial fluid (SF), a plasma transudate supplemented with saccharide-rich molecules produced by type B synoviocytes.
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Each part was cushioned by synovial fluid.
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Regulation of interleukin-1beta-induced chemokine production and matrix metalloproteinase 2 activation by epigallocatechin-3-gallate in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts.
The Autoimmune Epidemic
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For synovial diseases, such as pigmented villonodular synovitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteochondromatosis, it is desirable to remove as much of the synovium as possible.
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The synovial membrane for these joints is continuous with that of the carpometacarpal articulations.
III. Syndesmology. 6i. Intermetacarpal Articulations
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-- A spavin is a chronic inflammation of the articular faces of the hock bones, ligaments and synovial membranes.
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
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Post-translational aging of proteins in osteoarthritic cartilage and synovial fluid as measured by isomerized aspartate
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It secretes the _synovia_, or joint oil, a thick and glairy fluid, like the white of a raw egg, which thoroughly lubricates the inner surfaces of the joints.
A Practical Physiology
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A very delicate connective tissue, called the synovial membrane, lines the capsules of the joints, and covers the ligaments connected with them.
A Practical Physiology
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Little closed sacs, called synovial sacs or bursæ, similarly lined and containing fluid, are also found in special places between two surfaces where much motion is required.
A Practical Physiology
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Synovial membranes lining the inside of the joint produce synovial fluid that provides nutrition to articular cartilage.
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Most joints, including synovial ( fluid - containing ) joints and those Between vertebrae, which incorporate a disk, can move.
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Occasionally the fourth and fifth carpometacarpal joints have a separate synovial membrane.
III. Syndesmology. 6h. Carpometacarpal Articulations
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Others: nailfold capillary examination, Schirmer's and rose bengal tests, closed needle synovial biopsy and arthroscopy
Pediatric Rheumatology Fellowship
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The parts are immediately covered with aseptic absorbent cotton and this dressing is left in position for forty-eight hours and if perchance there is evidence of synovial discharge, the parts are again aseptically dressed in order to prevent infection of the articulation.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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In addition to being held together by ligaments, synovial joints are also stabilized by the muscles around the joints.
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Definite diagnosis can be made by demonstration of the presence of monosodium urate crystals within synovial leukocytes or in material derived from tophi under polarizing microscopy.
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Wounds involving tendons, bursae and closed articulations become swollen and discharge synovia.
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
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In addition to aspirating synovia, the introduction of equal parts of alcohol and tincture of iodin into the theca is necessary.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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The zygapophyseal joints are synovial joints between the articular processes.
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Bowing of synovial kinesthetic geraniales can aegospotamos to virucidal susian to the threefold pussley quicklime.
Rational Review
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The application of blistering agents is of no value in stimulating resorption of an excessive amount of synovia in chronic cases and the actual cautery when employed without perforation of the synovial structure, is of little benefit.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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The average horse that has been subjected to hard service on pavements or hard roads at fast work suffers synovial distension of bursae, thecae or of joint capsules.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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Finally it breaks at one or more spots, and there exudes from the opening or openings a purulent and oftentimes sanious discharge, which coagulates about each fistula after the manner of ordinary synovia.
Diseases of the Horse's Foot
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We must admit, however, that the cure of the lesion is generally at the expense of slight lameness, due, in all probability, to inflammatory tissue adhesions between the flexor perforans and the perforatus, and to a partial destruction of the synovial membrane of the sheath.
Diseases of the Horse's Foot
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Multiple bodies associated with synovial chondromatosis often adhere to the synovium around the fovea and must be morseled before removal by arthroscopy.
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No blood supply nourishes these loose bodies therefore they derive sustenance from the synovial fluid alone.
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Synovial membrane is composed of a form of connective tissue, and secretes a glairy fluid resembling the white of egg, named synovia.
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Its primary function is at sites of inflammation, where it is produced in macrophages, fibroblasts, and synovial cells.
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Most of our joints are of the synovial variety - they are surrounded by a layer of tissue that produces a fluid, called synovial fluid, which lubricates the joints to reduce friction, help protect the joint surfaces and provide nourishment to cartilage (which has a very limited blood supply).
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Chondroitin Sulfate stimulates the synthesis of hyaluronic acid (a component of synovial fluid) which is the lubricant for joints as well as a major component of connective tissue in the skin.
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-- Bog spavin is an extensive distention of the capular ligament of the hock-joint by synovia (Fig. 48).
Common Diseases of Farm Animals
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Small penetrant wounds which infect the synovial membranes cause infectious arthritis in some cases, whereas a wound of sufficient size to produce evacuation of all synovia will, in many instances, cause no serious distress to the subject, even when not treated for several days.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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On either side of the joint, the synovial membrane passes downward from the femur, lining the capsule to its point of attachment to the menisci; it may then be traced over the upper surfaces of these to their free borders, and thence along their under surfaces to the tibia (Figs. 351, 352).
III. Syndesmology. 7b. The Knee-joint
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In machines, the parts which move upon each other need to be oiled, to keep them from wearing out; but the joints of our bodies oil themselves with a thin fluid, called _synovia_.
Object Lessons on the Human Body A Transcript of Lessons Given in the Primary Department of School No. 49, New York City
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The alar plica or alar folds are prominent crescentic folds of synovial membrane, extending dorsalward on each side of the patella from the base of the infrapatellar synovial fold.
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Hyaluronic acid is a component of synovial fluid, and is found in the vitreous humor of the eye, the synovia of joints, and in subcutaneous tissue where it functions is as a cementing agent.
Do my lips look plump?
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There are no bones resting on each other, no synovia; but where the scapula has its largest range of movement there is a remarkable amount of areolar tissue, which renders movement easy.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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The hip is a synovial, ball-and-socket joint formed by the head of the femur and acetabulum of the coxal bone.
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These little sacs or muco-synovial capsules, under peculiar conditions of traumatism, are liable to become subject to a diseased process, which consists principally in a hypersecretion of their contents and an increase in dimensions, and they may undergo peculiar pathological changes of such character as to disable an animal, and in many instances to cause serious blemishes which can but depreciate its value.
Special Report on Diseases of the Horse
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To relate parts and types of synovial plica with clinical symptom and sign as the definite clinical characteristics.
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If histopathology of a tophus or synovial biopsy suggests gout, fine-needle aspiration may be an alternative for crystal identification and subsequent definitive diagnosis.
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Thus it seems that subjects of rather faulty conformation, animals having lymphatic temperaments and the coarse-bred types, are prone to synovial disturbances such as thoroughpin, bog spavin, etc., sometimes having both legs affected.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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The gentle stretching releases muscle tension and increases flexibility. The stretching of the joints in asanas causes the secretion of a lubricant called synovial fluid.
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The foreign bodies must be allowed to encyst and the synovial fluid will re-form.
A Farewell To Arms
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As the rheumatoid process progresses, inflammatory cells in the synovial fluid grow and form a mass known as pannus, which invades and destroys soft tissue, cartilage, and bone.
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Remembering that the bursal membrane is a synovia-secreting one, and bearing in mind what happens in ordinary synovitis and arthritis (with which, of course, this may be very closely compared), we shall first expect changes in the bursal contents.
Diseases of the Horse's Foot
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Joints are classified in terms of their structure as fibrous, cartilaginous, or synovial, and in terms of their operation as immovable or movable.
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It is a common mistake with synovial sarcoma, which is rare, difficult to detect and can spread to the lungs before it gets caught.
Thirty-Two Years and Counting
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Assaying these biomarkers in synovia fluid, serum and urine is useful in early diagnosis, detecting disease development, understanding organism response to anti-arthritic drugs.
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These are, affections of the synovial sacs, those of the joint structures, or of the bones and their articular surfaces, and those forms of solution of continuity known as dislocations or luxations.
Special Report on Diseases of the Horse
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The most freely moving joints are the synovial joints.
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Impacted fractures 99) A Baker's cyst is 104) The most severe growth disturbance results from a. an implantation dermoid cyst occurring in the palms of which of the following types of epiphyseal injuries: those who work in a bakery a. Separation of the epiphysis at the metaphyseal side of b. a synovial cyst of the wrists of those who knead bread the epiphyseal plate c. a prepatellar bursa b.
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According to the results, the author put forth the theory of Canal System of the Meniscus, and consequently the theory of Synovial Fluid Propulsion System, through which the menisci gained then.
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Forty-five percent of melanoma patients in the study responded to the therapy, as did about two-thirds of patients with a rare soft-tissue cancer known as synovial cell sarcoma, which attacks muscle, fat, blood tissue and tissue lining the joints.
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The fluid is called synovial fluid and the cells that produce the fluid are synovial cells.
The Acorn
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If synovial fluid analysis fails to identify crystals, palindromic rheumatism should be considered; this condition may progress to rheumatoid arthritis.
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It has been shown in vitro [98] that in synovial cells, the over-expression of CCNB1 and CDC2 leads to aberrant mitosis, recognizable by abundant cytoplasm, large pale nuclei and prominent nucleoli with karyotypic alteration.
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Paired cartilage and synovial fluids were assayed for isomerized aspartate, PBS / EDTA extractable glycosaminoglycans, and total protein.
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In young subjects, infective processes result chiefly from extension of disease from the upper epiphysial junction of the humerus, which is partly included within the limits of the synovial cavity.
Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition.
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Objective?To study the effect of occlusal trauma on the ultra structure of rabbits′ temporomandibular joints (TMJ) synovial membrane and articular cartilage.
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Each of these long tendons has a lubricated synovial sheath, which can become inflamed and painful in the condition of tenosynovitis.
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IMPRESSION: 32 yrs old female with synovial collection with synovial thickening & collection with septae in relation to lateral femoral condyle with haemosiderin staining, contrast enhancement and erosive process in patella, medial femoral condylar & tibial plateau, early degenerative changes.
Sumer's Radiology Site
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To relate parts and types of synovial plica with clinical symptom and sign as the definite clinical characteristics.
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Direct injury such as blows may be the cause of synovial distension of thecae and the affection is to be seen in all horses that have done much fast work on hard road surfaces or pavements.
Lameness of the Horse Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1
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Around each joint has grown up a strong sheath of tough, fibrous tissue to hold the bones together; and, inside this, between the heads of the bones, is a very delicate little bag, or pouch, containing a few drops of smooth, slippery fluid (_synovial fluid_) to lubricate the movements of the joint.
A Handbook of Health